Discovering holes in your tomatoes can be frustrating, especially after putting in the effort to grow them. But don’t toss them out just yet! Understanding what causes these holes, how to determine if the tomato is still safe to eat, and how to minimize waste can help you make the most of your harvest.
Why Do Tomatoes Develop Holes?

Holes in tomatoes can be caused by several factors, including:
- Insects and Pests – Tomato hornworms, beetles, and other pests often puncture the skin, leaving behind visible damage.
- Birds and Wildlife – Birds, squirrels, and other animals may peck or bite into tomatoes, creating small holes.
- Physical Damage – Handling, garden tools, or weather conditions can sometimes injure the fruit.
Are Tomatoes with Holes Safe to Eat?
In many cases, tomatoes with small holes are still safe to consume. Follow these simple guidelines:
Safe to Eat – If the inside of the tomato looks fresh, with no mold, rot, or foul odor, simply cut away the damaged area and use the rest.
Discard If:
- The hole is surrounded by dark spots
- Mold is present
- The tomato has an unpleasant smell
How to Reduce Waste with Damaged Tomatoes
Instead of throwing away tomatoes with minor imperfections, try these practical solutions:
1. Salvage the Edible Parts
Trim off the affected area with a clean knife and use the rest in salads, sauces, or soups.
2. Compost for Garden Benefits
If the tomato is too damaged or moldy, add it to your compost pile to enrich your soil naturally.
3. Save the Seeds
Extract and dry seeds from healthy tomatoes to grow your own plants next season.
Preventing Holes in Future Harvests
- Regularly inspect plants for pests and remove them promptly.
- Ensure proper spacing, watering, and nutrients to maintain healthy plants.
- Use natural pest deterrents like companion planting or beneficial insects such as ladybugs.
Final Thoughts: Make the Most of Your Tomatoes
By carefully assessing your tomatoes, you can reduce waste, save money, and enjoy more of your homegrown produce. Small imperfections don’t always mean the fruit is unusable! Plus, taking preventive measures can help protect your future harvests.
If you found this guide helpful, share it with fellow gardeners!